"arnal" meaning in All languages combined

See arnal on Wiktionary

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /aɾˈnal/, /aɾˈnaʊ̯/ Forms: arnais [plural], arnao [alternative], arnau [alternative]
Etymology: Arna (“bark”) + -al. The alternative form arnau is probably due to the velar pronunciation of postnuclear l, frequent among elders. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gl|arna|al|alt1=Arna|t1=bark}} Arna (“bark”) + -al Head templates: {{gl-adj}} arnal m or f (plural arnais)
  1. harsh; wild; fierce Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: lagarto arnal, toxo arnal

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈarnal] Forms: arnal-arnal [plural], harnal [alternative]
Etymology: From Dutch haarnaald (“hairpin”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|haarnaald|t=hairpin}} Dutch haarnaald (“hairpin”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} arnal (plural arnal-arnal)
  1. (colloquial) hairpin Tags: colloquial Synonyms: aspel
    Sense id: en-arnal-id-noun-mXuNiuaD Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "arna",
        "3": "al",
        "alt1": "Arna",
        "t1": "bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Arna (“bark”) + -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arna (“bark”) + -al. The alternative form arnau is probably due to the velar pronunciation of postnuclear l, frequent among elders.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arnais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arnao",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arnau",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arnal m or f (plural arnais)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "molar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lagarto arnal"
        },
        {
          "word": "toxo arnal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh; wild; fierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-arnal-gl-adj-SzhtKVse",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aɾˈnal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɾˈnaʊ̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arnal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "haarnaald",
        "t": "hairpin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch haarnaald (“hairpin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch haarnaald (“hairpin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arnal-arnal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arnal (plural arnal-arnal)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ar",
        "nal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hairpin"
      ],
      "id": "en-arnal-id-noun-mXuNiuaD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hairpin",
          "hairpin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) hairpin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aspel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈarnal]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arnal"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lagarto arnal"
    },
    {
      "word": "toxo arnal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "arna",
        "3": "al",
        "alt1": "Arna",
        "t1": "bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Arna (“bark”) + -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arna (“bark”) + -al. The alternative form arnau is probably due to the velar pronunciation of postnuclear l, frequent among elders.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arnais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arnao",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arnau",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arnal m or f (plural arnais)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "molar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Galician adjectives",
        "Galician adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician epicene adjectives",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician terms suffixed with -al",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh; wild; fierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aɾˈnal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɾˈnaʊ̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arnal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "haarnaald",
        "t": "hairpin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch haarnaald (“hairpin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch haarnaald (“hairpin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arnal-arnal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harnal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arnal (plural arnal-arnal)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ar",
        "nal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hairpin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hairpin",
          "hairpin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) hairpin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aspel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈarnal]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arnal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arnal meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.